Common machinery that is used on work sites by construction companies includes cranes, excavators, and loaders that run on diesel.
The fuel used by such machines could be eligible for a federal excise tax credit.
Fuel consumed in farm machinery like tractors, harvesters, irrigation pumps, and field equipment qualifies.
The exemption or credit can be taken on fuel that is consumed by the operation of federal, state, or local governments.
Other nonprofits can also qualify based on the IRS eligibility regulations.
Credits related to federal excise taxes are reported using Schedule C.
It enables businesses to claim the undyed diesel fuel credits that are used in activities that are not taxable.
The structure will make sure that tax credits on diesel fuel are computed as per the IRS regulations.
Form 720 filed together with Schedule C is a part of the quarterly excise tax returns.
The Form 720 is required to indicate the type of fuel consumed and the qualifying gallons.
Depending on the rate of the IRS diesel fuel tax, the amount of the credit is computed and reported.
Gather fuel invoices or receipts to show the amount of gallons bought, the date of purchase, and the supplier.
When claiming the credit, these records are taken as proof for the fuel purchases.
Choose the gallons of qualifying off-highway use.
Make sure that highway vehicle diesel should not be combined with fuel that is used in other eligible equipment, such as construction or farm machinery.
Example: Assuming that 500 gallons of diesel are creditworthy: 500 x $0.244 = $122 potential credit
Enter the kind of fuel that is consumed, and the total number of qualifying gallons.
The credit will be based on the IRS federal excise tax rate on diesel fuel.
File Form 720 and Schedule C through an e-filing service provider approved by the IRS.
The electronic filing also increases the submission rate and assists in eliminating errors in the paperwork.
Store all the fuel receipts, usage records, and confirmation of filing to be used in the future.
The businesses should retain these records to verify with the IRS at least 4 years in the future.
Tip: Submitting your quarterly filing early can help avoid late penalties and processing delays.
| Industry | Examples of Qualifying Equipment |
|---|---|
| Construction | Excavators, bulldozers, loaders, and generators on job sites |
| Agriculture | Tractors, harvesters, irrigation systems, farm machinery |
| Manufacturing | Forklifts, compressors, and stationary engines |
Store invoices or receipts indicating the quantity of gallons of diesel bought.
Make sure that the documents have the supplier names, purchase date, and price.
These records can be used to confirm the amount of fuel purchased within the reporting period.
Keep records of the utilization of diesel fuel in any qualifying activities.
Separate the use of off-road equipment from highway vehicle use.
Reporting on eligible diesel fuel credits is done properly with accurate logs.
| IRS Form / Schedule | IRS Number | Purpose | Filing Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return | Form 720 | Reports federal excise taxes and related claims | Quarterly |
| Credits for Excise Taxes | Schedule C (Form 720) | Reports eligible fuel tax credits | Quarterly |
| Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes | Form 8849 | Used to request refunds for certain excise taxes | As Needed |
| Fuel Tax Refund Claims | Schedule 1 (Form 8849) | Used for fuel tax refund requests | As Needed |
| Fuel Type | Federal Excise Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Undyed Diesel Fuel | 24.4¢ per gallon (verify at irs.gov) |
Electronic filing will forward your claim to the IRS and eliminate the delays of mailing.
Businesses get quicker recognition as opposed to paper filings.
The right amount of credit is determined with the help of automated calculations.
System validations detect missing or incorrect entries before submission.
Encrypted transmission is used to safeguard sensitive tax information.
Digital systems assist in protecting the records of taxpayers and their fuel consumption information.
All fuel buy documents and submissions can be saved in a single digital platform.
This facilitates future referencing and IRS checks.
Businesses are able to monitor credit and filing deadlines.
This minimizes the chances of failing to meet reporting deadlines.
File your Schedule C and report of qualifying diesel fuel usage on a secure IRS-authorized e-filing platform. Filing online helps ensure accurate reporting and allows you to claim the fuel tax credits your business is entitled to.
File Form 720 NowAny business or organizations which utilize diesel fuel in qualified off-highway operations may receive a credit.
This usually encompasses industries like agriculture, construction, and manufacturing, as well as some government activities.
Diesel fuel tax credits related to excise taxes are generally reported quarterly when filing Form 720 with Schedule C.
Refund claims through Form 8849 can be submitted when applicable.
A credit may be claimed against only undyed diesel fuel that is used in a qualifying off-highway activity.
Fuel that is consumed in highway vehicles is usually not considered to be under this credit.
Yes. Businesses must retain fuel purchase receipts, business logs, and other supporting documents to indicate that the fuel was utilized properly.
Such records might be necessary in case the IRS checks the claim.