Federal, state, or local government agencies that use an aircraft on official business activity could be eligible to receive fuel tax credits.
Non-profit aviation services such as humanitarian or emergency response flights are also potentially eligible as long as they comply with IRS requirements.
Fuel tax credits may also apply to some aviation operations that are classified as being under IRS-approved non-taxable categories.
Federal excise tax credits are reported on Schedule C.
It enables companies to claim credit for the eligible aviation gasoline consumed in non-taxable qualifying activities.
The structure ensures that aviation gasoline tax credits are computed and reported as per the IRS guidelines.
When filing Form 720, Schedule C should be attached.
The schedule determines the kind of aviation gasoline consumed, and the value of credit is computed considering the relevant IRS tax rate.
Get receipts of aviation gasoline purchases, which contain the number of gallons sold, date of purchase, and supplier.
Keep records that show the usage of fuel in qualifying aviation operations.
Separate nontaxable aviation gasoline use from taxable aviation gasoline use in non-aviation activities and tax aviation activities.
Keep records of aircraft fuel consumption where necessary.
On schedule C, enter the type of aviation gasoline and the amount of qualifying gallons.
The amount of credit will be determined based on the Federal Tax Rate of excise on aviation gasoline.
Attach Schedule C when submitting your quarterly Form 720.
File your Form 720 and Schedule C safely using an IRS-Authorized e-filing platform
Automated validations provide assistance in the detection of errors before sending the form to the IRS.
Once filed, you will receive an IRS acknowledgment confirming your submission.
Retain electronic records of fuel receipts, usage records, and confirmation of filing for at least 4 years to be verified by the IRS.
| Industry | Eligible Aircraft & Uses |
|---|---|
| Government Agencies | Aircraft used for official governmental operations |
| Emergency Aviation Services | Aircraft used for rescue, emergency response, or humanitarian operations |
| Aviation Service Organizations | Certain nonprofit or approved aviation programs |
The purchase of fuel in gallons, the date of purchase, and the purchase fuel supplier should be clearly stated on the fuel receipts.
Purchase documentation must be accurate to claim the fuel tax credit.
Keep records of the utilization of aviation gasoline in qualified activities.
Separate the use of qualifying non-taxable operations and the taxable use of aviation whenever possible.
| IRS Form / Schedule | IRS Number | Purpose | Filing Frequency |
|---|---|---|---|
| Quarterly Federal Excise Tax Return | Form 720 | Reports federal excise taxes and related credits | Quarterly |
| Claims for Excise Tax Credits | Schedule C (Form 720) | Reports aviation gasoline tax credits | Quarterly |
| Claim for Refund of Excise Taxes | Form 8849 | Requests refunds of certain excise taxes | As Needed |
| Fuel Tax Refund Claims | Schedule 1 (Form 8849) | Used to claim fuel tax refunds | As Needed |
| Fuel Type | IRS Excise Tax Rate |
|---|---|
| Aviation Gasoline | 19.4 cents per gallon (as of 2026 per IRS Pub 510; confirm latest at irs.gov) |
(Rates may change based on IRS updates.)
E-filing allows aviation gasoline claims to be sent directly to the IRS.
Companies get prompt approval after they have submitted the form.
Postal delays associated with paper filing are eliminated.
Automated calculations guarantee that the right credit for aviation gasoline is computed.
In-built checks prevent submission of incomplete or wrong information by providing built-in validations.
This eliminates the mistakes that are common with manual filing.
Encryption technology secures fuel information and confidential data of the taxpayers.
Ensures that the filing is accurate and safe through the use of an IRS-Authorized transmission.
Digital records are safely stored to be accessed later.
Aviation gasoline purchasing records and claims can be stored within a single platform.
Digital storage provides assistance in organizing records without using paper documentation.
This makes record-keeping easier with regard to IRS compliance.
Businesses can keep track of their claims on aviation gasoline credits online.
Reminders on quarterly filing will help ensure that deadlines are not missed.
This assists in keeping proper reporting and regulatory compliance.
Claim eligible Aviation Gasoline Tax credits by efiling Schedule C with Form 720 using efile720.com, which is a secure IRS-approved e-filing service.
File Form 720 NowThe non-taxable use of aviation gasoline occurs when the aviation gasoline is utilized in other activities that qualify for the exemption of the federal aviation gasoline excise tax.
The aviation gasoline credits are generally reported under Schedule C, which is an accompaniment of Form 720 by businesses.
The current federal excise tax imposed by the IRS on aviation gasoline is 19.4 cents per gallon (as of 2026, per IRS Pub 510; verify at irs.gov)